What are gum disease symptoms?
Worried you may have signs of raliegh gum disease, but not sure? Don’t worry, this is pretty common. According to sources, over 50% of adults in the United States have early or middle stages of gum disease and don’t know it. What you can do is become familiar with what the symptoms of gum disease are, and then if you think you have some early signs, schedule a visit to your dentist and have a quick check up to be sure. The great thing about gum disease is if you are on top of it early and identify early signs and symptoms, it is reversible, and you can stop it from progressing.
Early Signs of Gum Disease
There are numerous early signs of gum disease that are pretty easy to notice if you are aware and looking for them. Once you familiarize yourself, and start paying attention, if you notice any of the symptoms on this list you should call your dentist for a visit. Your dentist can give you a thorough exam and determine if you have gum disease, and if so, what treatment would be best based on the stage of the disease you have.
Here are some common symptoms of gum disease:
- Chronic bad breath
- Bleeding as a result of brushing or flossing
- Swollen or inflamed gums
- Gums that are pink and look irritated
- Teeth that feel loose
- Space between your gums and teeth
- Changes in the way your bite feels
Stages of gum disease
Gum disease can develop over time as a result of poor oral care of your gums and teeth. Even regular brushing and flossing routines may not be enough to fully eliminate your risk of gum disease. Gum disease progresses in two different stages: Gingivitis is the early or mild form of the disease and periodontitis is the more advanced stage. Gingivitis is characterized by swollen and pink irritated gums that may bleed when you brush. Early gum disease is the result of excess plaque and tartar build up on the teeth that eventually becomes bacteria that attacks the gum tissue and underlying bone.
When gingivitis goes untreated for a long period of time it could potentially become periodontitis. Periodontitis is the more advanced stage of gum disease that occurs when the bacteria infects the gums and causes more serious damage. Space or pockets between your teeth and gums start to appear and the infection can impact the bone. In the more developed forms of periodontitis, teeth may be come loose overtime from the lack of support and be at risk for falling out.
Action Steps
The best thing you can do to stay ahead of gum disease, even if you have early symptoms, is to practice good oral hygiene on a daily basis. Brushing your teeth twice daily and flossing daily removes a good amount of the plaque and bacteria from your teeth that can cause harm. Also, make sure to keep regular dental visits on your schedule for professional cleanings and routine checkups.
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